{"id":8717,"date":"2026-10-22T08:48:38","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T05:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/?p=8717"},"modified":"2026-10-22T08:48:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T05:48:39","slug":"22-octombrie-1932-printre-contrabandistii-de-stupefiante-din-portul-constanta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/22-octombrie-1932-printre-contrabandistii-de-stupefiante-din-portul-constanta\/","title":{"rendered":"22 octombrie 1932 &#8211; Printre contrabandi\u0219tii de stupefiante din portul Constan\u021ba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen octombrie 1932, revista <em>Ilustra\u021biunea Rom\u00e2n\u0103<\/em> le dezv\u0103luia cititorilor o fa\u021b\u0103 mai pu\u021bin cunoscut\u0103 a Constan\u021bei: cea a afacerilor clandestine din jurul portului. \u00cen cafenele m\u0103rgina\u0219e \u0219i obscure, dar \u0219i \u00een case d\u0103r\u0103p\u0103nate, marinari, vagabonzi deveni\u021bi informatori \u0219i alte personaje suspecte ar fi pus la cale o re\u021bea de trafic cu stupefiante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seria de reportaje <em>\u201ePrintre contrabandi\u0219tii de stupefiante\u201d<\/em>, semnat\u0103 de jurnalistul Ion Tik, pornea de la marile capturi de ha\u0219i\u0219 descoperite \u00een 1932 la bordul navele \u201ePalpetro\u201d \u0219i \u201eMinhla\u201d. \u00cen cazul tancului petrolier \u201ePalpetro\u201d, revista men\u021biona dou\u0103 capturi, de 182 \u0219i respectiv 284 de ocale de ha\u0219i\u0219, \u00een timp ce alte relat\u0103ri de pres\u0103 indicau o captur\u0103 de aproximativ 180 de kilograme la bordul vaporului \u201eMinhla\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pentru a p\u0103trunde \u00een lumea celor suspecta\u021bi de implicare \u00een acest comer\u021b ilicit, ziaristul venit din Bucure\u0219ti s-a prezentat drept farmacist dintr-un ora\u0219 de provincie, aflat la Constan\u021ba pentru b\u0103i \u0219i interesat s\u0103 cumpere stupefiante pe c\u0103i ascunse. Sub aceast\u0103 acoperire, a intrat \u00een vorb\u0103 cu un personaj pitoresc, poreclit \u201eCap de o\u021bel\u201d, care \u00eel c\u0103l\u0103uze\u0219te prin locuri \u00een care un str\u0103in ar fi p\u0103truns cu greu. Acesta \u00eei face cuno\u0219tin\u021b\u0103 cu \u201eAlioska nebunul\u201d, un vagabond atent la mi\u0219c\u0103rile din port, ba chiar \u00eel ajut\u0103 s\u0103 intre \u00eentr-o cas\u0103 conspirativ\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cent\u00e2lnirea din ascunz\u0103toare este relatat\u0103 \u00een culori vii, cu descrieri am\u0103nun\u021bite ale locului \u0219i ale personajelor: <em>\u201eAlioska r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een strad\u0103, probabil de paz\u0103. \u00abCap de o\u021bel\u00bb p\u0103trunde \u00een curte escalad\u00e2nd un gard de nuele nalt de c\u00e2teva palme. Dintr\u2019o s\u0103ritur\u0103 sunt \u0219i eu pe urmele lui. De abea acum \u00eemi dau seama c\u0103 omul, la nevoie, poate face s\u0103rituri de pisic\u0103. La prima grani\u0163\u0103, detectivul meu d\u0103 parola. C\u00e2teva cioc\u0103nituri, c\u00e2teva vorbe f\u0103r\u0103 sens \u0219i o b\u0103tr\u00e2n\u0103 coco\u015fat\u0103 ne deschide o u\u015f\u0103 scund\u0103, cu gratii &#8211; par\u2019c\u0103 ar fi fost u\u015fa unui cote\u0163 de g\u0103ini.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#8211; Intr\u0103 singur. \u201eDumnealui\u201c ce caut\u0103 ?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u0103iatul parlamenteaz\u0103 \u00een \u015foapt\u0103. Dup\u0103 c\u00e2teva clipe, un vl\u0103jgan negricios, un tip de barcagiu, ne pofte\u015fte \u00een\u0103untru. Iat\u0103-m\u0103 \u00een interiorul cocioabei, \u00een care am toat\u0103 \u015fansa s\u0103 descop\u0103r lucruri interesante.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>La lumina unei l\u0103mpi de petrol sp\u00e2nzurat\u0103 \u00een mijlocul tavanului care st\u0103 s\u0103 cad\u0103, patru \u201e\u0163ipi\u201c tenebro\u015fi discut\u0103 cu aprindere \u00een fa\u0163a c\u00e2torva garafe cu rachiu&#8230;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Un miros de lut, de mucegai \u015fi de acreal\u0103 &#8211; o acreal\u0103 specific\u0103 c\u00e2rciumilor de periferie &#8211; \u00eemi irit\u0103 fundul n\u0103rilor ca un praf de tabac.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201eTipii\u201c nu prea se sinchisesc de vizita noastr\u0103, pe care, din calcul sau din be\u0163ie, o ignoreaz\u0103; unul singur ne-a r\u0103spuns, printre din\u0163i, la salut&#8230;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Interior suspect, cu geamuri mici cu perdelu\u0163e ro\u015fii, \u00een dosul c\u0103rora apare c\u00e2te un ochi de femee. \u201eTipii\u201c sunt p\u0103ro\u015fi, usc\u0103\u0163ivi, negricio\u015fi, vorbind cu gesturi precipitate, nervoase, o limb\u0103 aspr\u0103, pres\u0103rat\u0103 cu fr\u00e2nturi de dialect marin\u0103resc. Par marinari, sau, \u00een tot cazul, oameni \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu vapoarele. Mai to\u0163i au bra\u0163ele \u015fi piepturile tatuate cu desene reprezent\u00e2nd inimi, ancore, par\u00e2me sau alte \u201eamintiri de bord\u201c. Cel mai voinic dintre to\u021bi este un veritabil Tarzan, cu \u00eenf\u0103\u021bi\u0219are s\u0103lbatec\u0103, de uri\u0219. (&#8230;) Un spectacol oribil, desgust\u0103tor: un trup de femee, aproape gol &#8211; numai piele \u0219i oase, sprijinind un cap livid cu orbite negre&#8230; Un cap de femee moart\u0103, cu p\u0103rul v\u00e2lvoi. Singur pieptul \u00eei sv\u0103cnea cu at\u00e2ta putere de ai fi crezut c\u0103 inima \u00cencearc\u0103 s\u0103 sar\u0103, undeva. \u00een aer&#8230; Al\u0103turi, pe o mescioar\u0103, o \u021bigaret\u0103 enorm de lung\u0103, &#8211; probabil instrumentul cu care fumase ha\u015fi\u015ful&#8230;\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Investiga\u021bia \u00eel conduce apoi pe jurnalist \u00een Pia\u021ba Chiliei, la \u201eCafeneaua \u0219omerilor\u201d, dar \u0219i pe spre cheiuri \u0219i pe str\u0103zile l\u0103turalnice ale ora\u0219ului. Unul dintre episoadele centrale prezint\u0103 o vizit\u0103 la bordul vaporului \u201ePalpetro\u201d, numit de jurnalist \u201evasul p\u0103catelor\u201d. Potrivit reportajului, ha\u0219i\u0219ul era ascuns \u00een compartimente ale navei, \u00een magazia de c\u0103rbuni \u0219i \u00een spa\u021bii cu fund dublu. Sacii cu marf\u0103 ar fi fost \u00eenveli\u021bi \u00een cauciuc \u0219i arunca\u021bi \u00een mare, pentru a fi recupera\u021bi ulterior, \u00een timp ce oamenii implica\u021bi urm\u0103reau mi\u0219c\u0103rile patrulelor \u0219i ale autorit\u0103\u021bilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prin dialoguri dramatizate, \u00eent\u00e2lniri nocturne \u0219i personaje desprinse parc\u0103 dintr-un roman poli\u021bist, jurnalistul Ion Tik a conturat imaginea unei Constan\u021be \u00een care agita\u021bia portului ascundea o lume paralel\u0103, guvernat\u0103 de interese, informatori \u0219i leg\u0103turi clandestine. Dincolo de tonul senza\u021bional al relat\u0103rii, seria de articole de pres\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne o m\u0103rturie despre felul \u00een care presa interbelic\u0103 prezenta fenomenul contrabandei cu stupefiante \u0219i despre fascina\u021bia pe care o exercitau asupra publicului culisele mai pu\u021bin vizibile ale marelui port de la Marea Neagr\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Reclama zilei: \u201eS-a deschis Croitoria B\u0103rb\u0103teasc\u0103 N. Naghi \u2013 str. Traian no. 23 (\u00eentre Prefectur\u0103 \u0219i Liceu) \u2013 Croial\u0103 Napolitan\u0103 \u2013 Ultima Perfec\u021biune Paris \u2013 Taioare, Pardesiuri \u0219i Mantouri de dame \u2013 Jurnalele cele mai noi sunt la dispozi\u021bie \u2013 Pre\u021buri convenabile\u201d (Dobrogea Jun\u0103, 22 octombrie 1926)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Surs\u0103 foto: Ilustra\u021biunea Rom\u00e2n\u0103, octombrie 1932<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen octombrie 1932, revista Ilustra\u021biunea Rom\u00e2n\u0103 le dezv\u0103luia cititorilor o fa\u021b\u0103 mai pu\u021bin cunoscut\u0103 a Constan\u021bei: cea a afacerilor clandestine din jurul portului. \u00cen cafenele m\u0103rgina\u0219e \u0219i obscure, dar \u0219i \u00een case d\u0103r\u0103p\u0103nate, marinari, vagabonzi deveni\u021bi informatori \u0219i alte personaje suspecte ar fi pus la cale o re\u021bea de trafic cu stupefiante. Seria de reportaje [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8705,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[91,86,84,85],"class_list":["post-8717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-astazi-la-constanta","tag-constanta","tag-istorie","tag-minac","tag-muzeu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8717"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8718,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8717\/revisions\/8718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}