{"id":6540,"date":"2025-08-01T12:37:31","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T09:37:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/?p=6540"},"modified":"2026-01-21T12:38:01","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T10:38:01","slug":"exponatul-lunii-august-2025-didrahme-batute-la-istros-in-epoca-clasica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/exponatul-lunii-august-2025-didrahme-batute-la-istros-in-epoca-clasica\/","title":{"rendered":"Exponatul lunii august 2025 &#8211; Didrahme b\u0103tute la Istros \u00een epoca clasic\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Cele dou\u0103 didrahme de argint apar\u021bin primelor dou\u0103 serii monetare b\u0103tute de colonia Istros \u00een perioad\u0103 clasic\u0103, \u00een monet\u0103ria local\u0103, \u00een cursul secolului V \u2013 \u00eenceputul secolului IV a.Chr. Foarte rare \u00een descoperiri, exemplarele reprezint\u0103 o consecin\u021b\u0103 a dezvolt\u0103rii economice \u0219i comerciale a cet\u0103\u021bii histriene, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 de coloni\u0219tii veni\u021bi din Milet pe la mijlocul secolului VII a.Chr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moneda din prima serie (nr. 1),&nbsp; descoperit\u0103 la Vadu (com. Corbu, jud. Constan\u0163a), prezint\u0103 un stil de realizare a temei iconografice de tip sever \u0219i prezint\u0103 pe avers, spre st\u00e2nga, cele dou\u0103 capete ale zeului Apollo, dintre care cel din dreapta inversat; iar pe revers apar o acvil\u0103 ce se repede asupra unui delfin pe care \u00eel \u0163ine \u00een gheare. Tot ansamblul este imprimat \u00eentr-un quadrat incusum; (p\u0103trat imprimat), specific tehnologiei folosite \u00een lumea greac\u0103 \u00een perioada arhaic\u0103. Deasupra acvilei \u0219i a delfinului apare scris numele cet\u0103\u021bii sub forma legendei I\u03a3TPI. Piesa apar\u021bine etalonului ponderal attic (8,14 g) \u0219i a fost emis\u0103 \u00een perioada 450 &#8211; 420 a.Chr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moneda din cea dea doua serie (nr. 2) face parte din tezaurul descoperit la Mahmudia (jud. Tulcea) \u00een anul 1949, care era compus din 10 exemplare. Prezint\u0103 un stil iconografic de realizare evoluat, prezent\u00e2nd pe avers cele dou\u0103 capete ale lui Apollo, dintre care cel din dreapta inversat (cu p\u0103rul ondulat), iar pe revers apar o acvil\u0103 ce se repede asupra unui delfin pe care \u00eel \u0163ine \u00een gheare. Tot ansamblul este imprimat, din nou, \u00eentr-un quadrat incusum. Deasupra acvilei \u0219i a delfinului apare scris numele cet\u0103\u021bii sub forma legendei I\u03a3TPI. Piesa apar\u021bine etalonului ponderal milesian (8,19 g) \u0219i a fost emis\u0103 \u00een perioada 410-380 a.Chr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud835\udc6b\ud835\udc8a\ud835\udc85\ud835\udc93\ud835\udc82\ud835\udc84\ud835\udc89\ud835\udc8e\ud835\udc94 \ud835\udc8e\ud835\udc8a\ud835\udc8f\ud835\udc95\ud835\udc86\ud835\udc85 \ud835\udc82\ud835\udc95 \ud835\udc70\ud835\udc94\ud835\udc95\ud835\udc93\ud835\udc90\ud835\udc94 \ud835\udc8a\ud835\udc8f \ud835\udc95\ud835\udc89\ud835\udc86 \ud835\udc84\ud835\udc8d\ud835\udc82\ud835\udc94\ud835\udc94\ud835\udc8a\ud835\udc84\ud835\udc82\ud835\udc8d \ud835\udc86\ud835\udc93\ud835\udc82<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The two silver didrachms belong to the first two monetary series minted by the Istros colony in the classical period, in the local mint, during the 5th century \u2013 early 4th century BC. Very rare in discoveries, the specimens represent a consequence of the economic and commercial development of the Histrian city founded by colonists from Miletus around the middle of the 7th century BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The coin from the first series (no. 1) was discovered in Vadu (Corbu commune, Constan\u0163a county). It presents a severe style of iconographic theme and shows on the obverse, to the left, the two heads of the god Apollo, of which the one on the right is inverted; and on the reverse there is an eagle rushing at a dolphin that it is holding in its claws. The entire ensemble is printed in an quadrat incusum&nbsp; (printed square), specific to the technology used in the Greek world during the archaic period. Above the eagle and the dolphin, the name of the city appears written in the form of the legend I\u03a3TPI. The piece belongs to the Attic ponderal standard (8.14 g) and was minted in the period around 450 &#8211; 420 BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The coin from the second series (no. 2) is part of the hoard discovered in Mahmudia (Tulcea county) in 1949, which was composed of 10 pieces. It presents an evolved iconographic style of execution, presenting on the obverse the two heads of Apollo, of which the one on the right is inverted (with wavy hair), and on the reverse an eagle rushing at a dolphin that it holds in its claws. The whole ensemble is printed, again, in an quadrat incusum. Above the eagle and the dolphin, the name of the city appears written in the form of the legend I\u03a3TPI. The piece belongs to the Milesian ponderal standard (8.19 g) and was minted in the period around 410 &#8211;&nbsp; 380 BC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Curator: dr. Gabriel Mircea Talma\u021bchi, Cercet\u0103tor habil.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Cele dou\u0103 didrahme de argint apar\u021bin primelor dou\u0103 serii monetare b\u0103tute de colonia Istros \u00een perioad\u0103 clasic\u0103, \u00een monet\u0103ria local\u0103, \u00een cursul secolului V \u2013 \u00eenceputul secolului IV a.Chr. Foarte rare \u00een descoperiri, exemplarele reprezint\u0103 o consecin\u021b\u0103 a dezvolt\u0103rii economice \u0219i comerciale a cet\u0103\u021bii histriene, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 de coloni\u0219tii veni\u021bi din Milet pe la mijlocul secolului [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exponatul-lunii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6540","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6540"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6540\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6541,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6540\/revisions\/6541"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6540"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6540"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minac.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6540"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}